Tax Guru – Ker$tetter Letter

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QuickBooks 2004 vs 2005

Posted by taxguru on June 9, 2005

Q:

Subject: QuickBooks Pro 2005 vs. 2004

Kerry, Sounds like you’re very knowledgeable about QuickBooks and Quicken.  I’m in the process or purchasing a system for my new small business.  I am looking at Quicken 2005 Premier Home & Business vs. QuickBooks Premier Editions 2005.  In reading an article you wrote (December 28, 2003 – QuickBooks vs. Quicken) it sounds like QuickBooks has become a better product for small businesses.  But, I’ve seen some very low rating and horror stories about QuickBooks Pro 2005 version.  In your opinion would it be better to purchase the QuickBooks Pro 2004 instead?  Thanks,

 

A:

Normally, I would be quick to advise always buying the most current version of QuickBooks in order to take advantage of the newest features, as well as to give you the most time before the program is abandoned by Intuit, which happens every three years.

That isn’t the case with the 2005 program.  I have heard and seen a lot of non-specific buzz around the internet about QB 2005 being buggy and problematic.  I have been having problems with it, as well.

Because our clients use a wide variety of versions of QuickBooks, I have long had to keep several versions installed on my main computer in order to keep their data files intact and compatible with their programs.  I had never had any problems working with any of the versions of QB until the 2005 program was released and I started working with it back in October 2004. 

I have been having the following problems with both the regular QB 2005 and Enterprise Solutions versions.  What happens is that out of the blue, I can’t even open the program.  After spending several hours on the phone with QB tech support the first time this happened, the only solution we could come up with has been to uninstall the programs and reinstall them.  This has allowed me to run the 2005 programs for a few weeks until they conk out again.  Tech support has been useless in regard to any better solution.  To say that this is a pain in the butt is a huge understatement. 

I chalked the problem up to my running so many different versions of QB on my main computer.  The other two computers on which we have the 2005 Enterprise Solutions QB program installed haven’t had this problem, which has been handy by allowing me access to our personal and corp data files.   
 
I have been running the QB 2004 programs since they were released in October 2003, and have yet to have a single problem with them.  I use the 2004 program at least a few times each week, as I work with client files. 

Unfortunately, I can’t roll our data backwards to the 2004 program; so I am stuck using the 2005 until October of this year, when the hopefully more reliable 2006 programs are released. 

For your situation, I would advise obtaining a copy of the 2004 program.  It should be much less expensive than the 2005, and possibly free if you can get a copy from someone who has moved on to the 2005.  Down the road, you will always be able to roll your data over into the 2006 or 2007 program, after you have been assured that it is safe to do so.

I hope this helps.  You were wise to check on this before just buying the newest program.

Good luck.

Kerry Kerstetter

Follow-Up:

Thanks Kerry,
You comments are greatly appreciated and I am going forward with QuickBooks 2004.  I would be interested in reading any comments you may have on the web when the 2006 version comes out.  Until then thank you
very much for your advice.

 

Reply:

I’m glad to be of assistance. 

You should check in every so often with the QuickBooks section of my main website to keep up on new info and resources for QB users. 

As soon as we get DSL hooked up here, I will also be posting some short instructional videos.

Good luck with QB 2004.

Kerry Kerstetter

 

Posted in Uncategorized | Comments Off on QuickBooks 2004 vs 2005

SUVs And Section 179

Posted by taxguru on June 9, 2005

Q:

Subject: Quick question on buying a SUV for business in 2005.

Kerry,

First of all, finding your website is probably the best thing I’ve done online this year. Thanks for all the great information and I wish every CPA could have the same attitude and knowledge.

May I ask a quick question about Sec 179? I started a retail business this year and it is doing good so far. I am planning to buy a SUV, which will be used at least 60% for business. I understand that the 100K deduction expired. Does that mean the tax impact will now be the same no matter whether the SUV is above 6K lbs (e.g. A VW toureg) or below? How much deduction should I expect for it? (vehicle will be priced between 30K~40K)

Thanks for your help in advance.

Have a wonderful day.

 

A:

As I always say, you really need to be working with a tax pro to see how the tax laws and rules will affect your particular situation.

If you check my page on Section 179,  you will see that the maximum for 2005 is $105,000.  Of that, only $25,000 can be for SUVs that are over 6,000 pounds GVW. 

The maximum for vehicles under 6,000 pounds is much lower than that.  For  example, SUVs, trucks and vans weighing less than 6,000 pounds that are placed in service in 2005 have a maximum Sec. 179 deduction of $3,260 if they are used 100% for business.  Thus, the 6,000 pound threshold is still very important.

In your example, using an SUV weighing more than 6,000 that costs $35,000 and is used 60% for business, you would have a possible Section 179 deduction of $21,000 ($35,000 X 60%).  This could be limited based on the other restrictions related to Section 179.

Again, any competent tax pro should be able to help you with this in more detail than the generalities we are using here.  

Good luck.

Kerry

Follow-Up:

Thank you so much for your reply. You are just awesome.
I will definitely hire a CPA for the actual tax/accounting stuff,
But your answer helped me to save time on researching target vehicles, which is just as valuable.

Thanks again and you have a good evening.

 

Posted in 179 | Comments Off on SUVs And Section 179

DemonRat Mantra

Posted by taxguru on June 8, 2005

Posted in Uncategorized | Comments Off on DemonRat Mantra

Extensions Are Just For Taxes

Posted by taxguru on June 6, 2005

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IRS Interest Rates Steady For Another Quarter

Posted by taxguru on June 6, 2005

IRS announced that the interest rate that is charged on late tax payments will remain at six percent for at least through September 30, 2005.  I have updated this on my Quick Reference page.   

 

Posted in Uncategorized | Comments Off on IRS Interest Rates Steady For Another Quarter

Section 179 For Phone System

Posted by taxguru on June 5, 2005

Q:

Subject: May I ask you a quick tax question about section 179?
 
Please advise me on your thoughts regarding the purchase of a new business telephone system and being able to utilize section 179 for a tax break on this purchase.  We are debating at our company on whether you can write off some of the purchase expenses or not…I thought I would ask an expert.

Thanks,

  

A:

While buying a new phone system would possibly be eligible for Section 179 expensing, whether you can or cannot actually claim it depends on various other factors. 

These include:

The total cost of new equipment placed into service during the tax year; i.e. $420,000 for 2005

Whether there is a net profit for the year, because Section 179 can’t create or add to a net loss. 

You really need to be working with a tax pro who can analyze your figures and give you advice based on your actual numbers.

Good luck. 

Kerry Kerstetter

 

Posted in 179 | Comments Off on Section 179 For Phone System

Exchanges and Business Sales

Posted by taxguru on June 5, 2005

Q:

Subject: Exchange Question
 
Dear Sir,
 
Can I exchange my business in England for a similar business in California? As I am taxed on my worldwide income I should also have all the benefits which are available to all US residents.I am a US citizen

 

A:

Using 1031 like kind exchange rules for business sales is extremely complicated and is something that you will need to consult with a tax pro on.

This is due to the fact that when a business is sold, the price needs to be allocated between the different components involved, such as equipment, real estate, inventory, goodwill and covenant not to compete.  With each of those items, you will need to determine whether it is even eligible for a 1031 exchange, and if so, what constitutes eligible like kind replacement property. 

One thing that is in the tax code that may mess up your plans has to do with real estate.  United States real estate must be replaced with United States real estate.  Likewise, British real estate would need to be replaced with British real estate.  California real estate is not like kind for British real estate.

You didn’t specify exactly how the sale will be structured.  The above refers to the sale of business assets.  Another complication could cause problems for you if you are selling a corporation by selling off its stock.  This would automatically make it ineligible for a 1031 exchange.

There are plenty of ways to minimize your tax bite.  However, the only way to do so effectively is by working with a tax pro.

Good luck.

Kerry Kerstetter

 

Posted in 1031 | Comments Off on Exchanges and Business Sales

Posted by taxguru on June 5, 2005

A warning from Strange Politics:

Posted in Uncategorized | Comments Off on

Actual Starting Estate Tax Rates

Posted by taxguru on June 3, 2005

Q:

Kerry Kerstetter,
 
Your Estate & Gift Tax page is well laid out and quite informative. However, I have one question for clarification. In your example of one dying in 2005 with an estate valued at $1,700,000.00, you mention that, because of the current exclusion, only the “overage” of $200K would actually be taxed. You also mention that it would be taxed at 45%, per the table following further down that page. Would that $200K actually be taxed at only 32%, that being  the  actual taxable amount, per the chart heading. Or is the actual taxed amount taxed at the rate for the entire estate value?
 
I would see owing 32% of $200K, or a total estate tax burden of $64,000.00. Am I mis-interpreting your table and verbiage?
 
It is a critical question and I thank you for your attention to this query.

 

A:

The verbiage on my website is accurate.

The way the estate tax exclusion works is that it effectively wipes out the lower rate brackets.  On the estate tax form (706) itself, it shows up as a credit against the total tax on the full taxable estate.

The net effect of the way this is set up is to subject the excess taxable estate to the next marginal tax rate.  A net estate  of $1,700,000 falls in the 45% bracket. Since the current exclusion wipes out the first $1,500,000, this leave the additional $200,000 still in the 45% bracket, for a tax of $90,000.

I know this is confusing; but that is how our rulers in DC like it to be.  As always, anyone with an estate large enough to be subject to tax should be working with a tax pro.  Estate tax returns are definitely not a do-it-yourself area; especially since a very large percentage of them are audited by IRS.

Kerry Kerstetter

Follow-Up:

Superbly logical and communicated response, sir.

Thanks!

 

Posted in Uncategorized | Comments Off on Actual Starting Estate Tax Rates

Cooking Up Texas Taxes

Posted by taxguru on June 3, 2005

Posted in Uncategorized | Comments Off on Cooking Up Texas Taxes