Tax Guru – Ker$tetter Letter

Helping real people win the tax game.

Archive for February 11th, 2007

Look before you leap..

Posted by taxguru on February 11, 2007

The trend of people filing for S corp elections before knowing what that entails continues, as in this case.

Q:

Subject: Quick S Corp Question
 
Hello Kerry,
 
I have been reading through your blog recently, and I have mostly been interested in your opinion regarding S Corp vs. C Corp.
 
My question is simple.  We incorporated Feb 14 2006, and filed and received our S corp election from the IRS.  I would like to review this choice with a local accountant.  We HAVE NOT filed yet for 2006 either personally or for the S corp.
 
If we never file as an S corp, but as a C, does the S corp quietly go away, or will we have to formally change with the IRS?
 
Thanks,

A:

Check out this post from last Summer.

Good luck.

Kerry Kerstetter

 

 

 

 

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Claiming Daughter?

Posted by taxguru on February 11, 2007

Q:

Subject: daughter’s taxes
 
Kerry,  Our daughter is a student at NAC in Harrison.  She has lived in Harrison since July with my mom and has worked part time at Home Depot since July.  So this year she will have her own W2 form.  I am guessing that she will need to file her own taxes?  I just want to be sure before I tell her to do it. 

 

A:

That’s not necessarily the case.  It’s a bit of a gray area. 

Since she was a student, you are still allowed to claim her as a dependent if you have been paying for more than half of her living expenses during the past year, even if she isn’t in your home. If you’ve been giving her money for living costs while she was at your mom’s, you can count that as part of your support contribution.

If your mom has been covering your daughter’s living costs while she was there, and you covered them for the early part of 2006, it may be that neither of you paid more than 50% of her living costs for the entire year of 2006; which would mean that your daughter would have to claim her own personal exemption.

The real test that make most tax sense is based on how much she earned during the year.  If she made more than $5,150, she will save on taxes by claiming herself.  If she made less than that, there is no need for her to claim herself and it would be better tax-wise for you to claim her, as long as you met the more than 50% support test.

I hope this isn’t too confusing.

Kerry

 

TaxCoach Software: Are you giving your clients what they really want?

 

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Recording Stocks In QB

Posted by taxguru on February 11, 2007

Q:

Subject: Quickbooks for Investing
 
I noticed that you stated QB is fine for recording investments and don’t need Quicken’s ability to track fluxuating values in the stock.  I agree, and from a business point of view, your costs don’t change daily and remained fixed.  When you sell the stock, you derive your COGS from this data.
 
However, I noticed that you didn’t mention other costs associated with the purchase and sale of individual blocks of stock, such as commissions paid on purchase and on sale?  How well does QB record this information.  Do I have to do a PO every time I buy and a Invoice every time I sell, just to have a place to add commissions to the costs, or does QB have an easier way to handle this?
 
Thanks!


A:

When you make the entries for stock purchases, you need to post the total cost, including commissions.

When you sell stocks, you can either post the gross sales price to the SalePrice Income account and the Expenses to a sub-account for selling costs under that; or just enter the net sales price (gross less commissions) into the SalePrice account.  Since more and more 1099-Bs from brokers are reporting the net sales price instead of the gross price, the latter approach may be easier when it comes to reconciling the QB reports to the 1099-Bs.

Your professional tax advisor should be able to help you set up the accounts and sub-accounts in your QB file that will enable him/her to more efficiently prepare your Schedule D.

I have been posting these transactions through checks, deposits and general journal entries.  I have never used POs or invoices to do this. 

Good luck.  I hope this helps.

Kerry Kerstetter

 

 

 

 

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